Wednesday 15 May 2013

CTCFL/BORIS AND MITOSIS

Epigenetic factor CTCFL/BORIS localises to nucleoli and centrosomes of human primary epidermal keratinocytes.

BORIS accumulates in keratinocytes upon mitosis failure. It might therefore be involved in genomic instability by participating in the coordination between S phase (DNA replication, centrosome duplication) and Mitosis (DNA replication and RNA transcription arrest and chromosome condensation).



Human epidermal keratinocytes treated with an AURORA B KINASE inhibitor that blocks mitosis.
Green is centrosome marker gamma-tubulin, red is BORIS, blue is Dapi for the chromosomal DNA.
Note the abnormal metaphase figures or nuclei caused by AURB inhibition.
See also Rosa-Garrido et al, PLoS ONE 2012, 7(6): e39371. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0039371.